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Social Security Benefits

Items on this page:
Social Security Benefits for a Married Couple
Social Security Benefits for a Single Person

Social Security Benefits -- Married Couple

The Social Security Survivor Benefit has so many variables that it can be difficult to arrive at what the amount of monthly benefit for your family might be. The best way to find out the basic information is to get it directly from the U.S. Social Security Administration, but unfortunately, it can take many weeks to arrive, and even after you have received a personalized statement showing what your family could receive, there are still other factors that can alter the benefit.

Some of those factors have to do with the surviving spouse's portion of the benefit and do not affect the children's benefit. One of them is that if the surviving spouse works, he or she will lose one dollar of benefit for every two dollars of earnings that are in excess of $9,120. The other one is that your surviving spouse will probably have to pay taxes on 85% of his or her benefit. That's not an 85% tax mind you, but rather a tax on 85% of the benefit. So, for example, if your spouse had a benefit of $800 monthly and was in the 28% tax bracket, then the tax would be $190, reducing the $800 monthly benefit to $610 monthly.

Any benefit your surviving spouse does receive stops when the youngest child reaches age 16 and your spouse wouldn't be eligible for more benefits until he or she reached age 60, though benefits would be greater if your spouse waits until age 65.

Benefits that a child receives stop when he or she reaches age 18, or 19 if a full-time student; unless the child is disabled, in which case the benefits would continue.

The Social Security benefits that your family would receive if you pass away are based on an average of the highest earning "x" amount of years (depending on when you were born) of your whole life of earning (adjusted for wage inflation), not just the last 10 years.

If there are no children under age 16, and your spouse is under age 60, then there is no benefit.

With all that in mind, the following chart can help give you a general idea of what your family could receive, though, as mentioned, getting the information direct from the Social Security Administration would be more accurate. If you do use the chart to make a guess, then at least make a low, conservative guess (especially if the surviving spouse would work which could cause the benefits to be reduced) so your family won't be left short-changed, with not enough life insurance proceeds.

The chart is an approximation of the monthly benefits your family might receive if you were to die in 1998. It assumes that you worked continuously and received regular pay raises as time went on.

The total benefit of your spouse and/or the children can't exceed the family maximum.

Wage Earner

Benefit Per:

Current Annual Income:

$25,000 $35,000 $50,000 $60,000 $72,000+
Death at age 30

Survivor

$695 $835 $1025 $1138 $1250

Maximum

$1625 $2030 $2411 $2655

$2922

Death at age 40

Survivor

$689 $830 $1021 $1130 $1230

Maximum

$1612 $2020 $2407 $2645 $2878
Death at age 50

Survivor

$686 $828 $1015 $1120 $1188

Maximum

$1610 $2014 $2400 $2615 $2778
Death at age 60

Survivor

$682 $802 $1005 $1070 $1115

Maximum

$1602 $1986 $2390 $2500 $2610

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Social Security Benefits -- Single Parent

The Social Security Survivor's Benefit has so many variables that it can be difficult to arrive at what the amount of monthly benefit for your children might be. The best way to find out the basic information is to get it directly from the U.S. Social Security Administration; but unfortunately, it can take many weeks to arrive.

Benefits that a child receives stop when he or she reaches age 18, or 19 if a full-time student; unless the child is disabled, in which case the benefits would continue.

The Social Security benefits that your children would receive if you pass away are based on an average of the highest earning "x" amount of years (depending on when you were born) of your whole life of earning (adjusted for wage inflation), not just the last ten years.

With all that in mind, the following chart can give you a general idea of what your children could receive; though as already mentioned, getting the information direct from the Social Security Administration would be more accurate. If you do use this chart to make a guess then at least make a low, conservative guess so your children won't be left short-changed with not enough life insurance proceeds.

The total benefit for all your children can't exceed the family maximum.

Wage Earner

Benefit Per:

Current Annual Income:

$25,000 $35,000 $50,000 $60,000 $72,000+
Death at age 30

Survivor

$695 $835 $1025 $1138 $1250

Maximum

$1625 $2030 $2411 $2655

$2922

Death at age 40

Survivor

$689 $830 $1021 $1130 $1230

Maximum

$1612 $2020 $2407 $2645 $2878
Death at age 50

Survivor

$686 $828 $1015 $1120 $1188

Maximum

$1610 $2014 $2400 $2615 $2778
Death at age 60

Survivor

$682 $802 $1005 $1070 $1115

Maximum

$1602 $1986 $2390 $2500 $2610

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Back to the "How Much Do I Need" Calculator

PGA Financial has no intent to generate interest in any particular life insurance company or specific policy, but rather to inform and educate you on the general concept -- after which, if you are interested, a broker at PGA Financial will be glad to research companies that offer such plans, get you a quote and assist you in making a choice. If you do become interested and obtain a policy, the broker would be compensated by the insurance company.

© 1998 The PGA Financial Co. All rights reserved.